Wang Bingrong Chinese Ceramic Maker Marks and Information. Traditionally, individual artists remained anonymous on artworks created in imperial China. With the exception of paintings and calligraphy, the names of the artists gave way to the imperial reign marks. But this custom began to change in the early nineteenth century. Although the imperial reign marks and important hall marks still represented unshakeable power and privilege, there was a growing impulse for artists and craftsmen to sign their wares if they became sufficiently well known among the patrons to warrant a personal identification.
Wang Bingrong, believed to have been active during the Tongzhi and Guangxu periods (1862-1908), was among the celebrated emerging artists who gained fame as a talented porcelain carver. According to Yinliuzhai Shuo Ci (Commentary on Porcelain from the Studio of Drinking Streams) composed by Xu Zhiheng during the Qing dynasty, Wang’s best-known work was scholar’s objects.
Dragons were among Wang’s popular designs. It was characteristic that the eyes of the dragons in Wang’s works were usually enameled in black. His dragons are executed in varying styles and positions, suggesting that the designs were more likely achieved by hand carving, not from mold.
Wang’s works are usually covered with pale monochrome enamels and sometimes left in the raw biscuit state. For more carved porcelain examples, some with Wang Bingrong signatures, refer to Elegance in Relief, Carved Porcelain from Jingdezhen of the 19th to early 20th Centuries, Tony Miller and Humphrey Hui, pp. 160-276.
A yellow glazed porcelain covered box
Wang Bingrong seal
Of square section, molded with a horse poised beneath a willow tree on the cover, miniature landscape scenes on the sides and the shallow recessed base bearing the four-character mark in raised relief beneath a pale lemon yellow glaze applied to the biscuit, the interior surfaces finished in turquoise enamel (minor chips).
3 3/4in (9.5cm) square. Sold for US$ 6,000 at Bonhams
Wang Bingrong Chinese Ceramic / Porcelain Makers Mark
A carved and applied biscuit brushwasher, Wang Bingrong Zuo mark, 19th century
of compressed globular form rising to the slightly tapering rim, supported on a short foot, carved and applied with prunus and bamboo issuing from rockwork, all framed by key-fret borders, the interior with two crabs amidst aquatic plants, with their eyes picked in black, impressed Wang Bingrong Zuo mark — 5in. (12.6cm.) diam. Sold for GBP 1,750 at Christies
A Carved Chinese porcelain, Wang BingRong, Blanc De Chine -DeHua- circular covered jewelry trinket box. delicately potted in a tapered cylindrical straight body, the top lid elaborately carved depicted vigorous front facing five-claws dragon borne amidst flames before the raised rim.
Mark on base, an impressed seal mark, with three seal script -ZhuanShu- characters, Wang BingRong. Sold For: $350 at EDEN Fine Antiques Galleries
A WHITE-GLAZED CARVED ‘HORSE’ BOX AND COVER, BY WANG BINGRONG
QING DYNASTY, DAOGUANG / XIANFENG PERIOD
of square section with rounded and indented corners, the cover relief-carved with two finely rendered horses grazing in a rocky countryside detailed with boulders and bare trees, the sides crisply carved with wan-diapered panels, the countersunk base with a four-character seal mark Wang Bingrong zuo in positive script, fitted wood stand
9.1 by 9.1 cm., 3 1/2 by 3 1/2 in. Sold for 81,250 HKD at Sothebys
Wang Bingrong, along with Chen Guozhi and Li Yucheng, were ceramic artists at Jingdezhen during the early nineteenth century, who individually crafted and signed carved porcelains. During the first half of the nineteenth century the distinction between artists and craftsmen began to dissolve, encouraging fine artists like Wang to assume artistic pretensions of identification.